Werner von Siemens

Electrical engineering · Germany · 1816–1892

Werner von Siemens Life & Career Timeline

Telegraphs, dynamos and the architecture of an electrical industry.

People
18161827183818491860187118821892
WVWerner von SiemensElectrical engineering · Germany
Born in Lenthe1816Born in Lenthe13 December 1816 · Lenthe, Kingdom of Hanover
Mother dies1829Mother dies1829 · Menzendorf, Germany
Prussian artillery school1834Prussian artillery school1834 · Berlin, Prussia
Commissioned lieutenant1838Commissioned lieutenant1838 · Magdeburg, Prussia
Electroplating patent1842Electroplating patent1842 · Prussia and Britain
Develops pointer telegraph1846Develops pointer telegraph1846 · Berlin, Prussia
Siemens & Halske founded1847Siemens & Halske founded12 October 1847 · Berlin, Prussia
Berlin–Frankfurt telegraph contract1848Berlin–Frankfurt telegraph contract1848 · Prussia
Telegraph line opens1849Telegraph line opensFebruary 1849 · Berlin to Frankfurt
London agency established1850London agency established1850 · London, England
Russian network expansion1853Russian network expansion1853 · St. Petersburg, Russia
Introduces profit sharing1858Introduces profit sharing1858 · Berlin, Prussia
Discovers dynamo-electric principle1866Discovers dynamo-electric principle1866 · Berlin, Prussia
Indo-European telegraph opens1870Indo-European telegraph opens12 April 1870 · London to Calcutta
Creates pension fund1872Creates pension fund1872 · Berlin, Germany
First electric railway demonstrated1879First electric railway demonstrated31 May 1879 · Berlin, Germany
Ennobled by Emperor Friedrich III1888Ennobled by Emperor Friedrich III5 May 1888 · Germany
Dies in Berlin1892Dies in Berlin6 December 1892 · Berlin, Germany

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About this timeline

About Werner von Siemens

Werner von Siemens linked invention with large-scale execution, building international communications and power technology around a global enterprise.

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Werner von Siemens biography

Werner von Siemens timeline: key events

Explore 18 documented Moments in chronological order. Read the dates, locations and source references below. Where available, additional context explains why a milestone matters.

Lenthe, Kingdom of Hanover

Born in Lenthe

Ernst Werner Siemens was born fourth among fourteen children in a tenant-farming family.

Source: www.siemens.com

Menzendorf, Germany

Mother dies

The family’s losses and limited finances shaped Siemens’s route into military education.

Source: www.siemens.com

Berlin, Prussia

Prussian artillery school

Military engineering training supplied mathematics, chemistry and physics he could not otherwise afford.

Source: www.siemens.com

Magdeburg, Prussia

Commissioned lieutenant

Siemens began army service while continuing scientific experiments.

Source: www.siemens.com

Prussia and Britain

Electroplating patent

A galvanic gilding and silvering process became one of Siemens’s first commercially useful inventions.

Source: www.siemens.com

Berlin, Prussia

Develops pointer telegraph

A reliable needle system translated electrical impulses into readable letters.

Source: www.siemens.com

Berlin, Prussia

Siemens & Halske founded

Werner Siemens and Johann Georg Halske opened a ten-person telegraph workshop.

Source: www.siemens.com

Prussia

Berlin–Frankfurt telegraph contract

The young firm began Europe’s first long-distance underground telegraph line.

Source: www.siemens.com

Berlin to Frankfurt

Telegraph line opens

News of the emperor’s election could reach Berlin in about an hour.

Source: www.siemens.com

London, England

London agency established

Brother Wilhelm became the bridge to international markets.

Source: www.siemens.com

St. Petersburg, Russia

Russian network expansion

Brother Carl supervised a vast state telegraph project using Siemens technology.

Source: www.siemens.com

Berlin, Prussia

Introduces profit sharing

Workers shared in company success as Siemens sought to retain skilled staff.

Source: www.siemens.com

Berlin, Prussia

Discovers dynamo-electric principle

Self-excitation made large-scale generation of electrical energy practical.

Source: www.siemens.com

London to Calcutta

Indo-European telegraph opens

The Siemens-built line reduced message time between Britain and India to minutes.

Source: www.siemens.com

Berlin, Germany

Creates pension fund

A pension, widows’ and orphans’ fund placed the company ahead of common labour practice.

Source: www.siemens.com

Berlin, Germany

First electric railway demonstrated

A small Siemens locomotive carried visitors at the Berlin Industrial Exposition.

Source: www.siemens.com

Germany

Ennobled by Emperor Friedrich III

Recognition of Siemens’s scientific, industrial and social contributions added “von” to his name.

Source: www.siemens.com

Berlin, Germany

Dies in Berlin

Werner von Siemens died as the enterprise he founded employed about 6,500 people worldwide.

Source: www.siemens.com
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Quick answers

About the Werner von Siemens timeline

Who is Werner von Siemens?

Werner von Siemens linked invention with large-scale execution, building international communications and power technology around a global enterprise.

How many moments are included?

This public timeline currently contains 18 sourced moments spanning 1816–1892.

Who maintains this timeline?

This public timeline is created and maintained by Memmie Editorial Team. Schools, clubs and cultural organisations can apply to become timeline partners.

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