Pharmaceutical science · China · 1930–
Tu Youyou Life & Career Timeline
Ancient medical texts, careful extraction and a treatment that changed malaria survival.
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About Tu Youyou
Tu Youyou combined traditional Chinese medical knowledge with modern experimental methods to discover artemisinin and develop a transformative antimalarial therapy.
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Tu Youyou biography
Tu Youyou timeline: key events
Explore 18 documented Moments in chronological order. Read the dates, locations and source references below. Where available, additional context explains why a milestone matters.
Born in Ningbo
Tu Youyou was born as the only daughter in a family that strongly valued education.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgContracts tuberculosis
A two-year interruption to schooling influenced Tu’s decision to pursue medical research.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgStudies pharmacy
Tu entered the Department of Pharmacy at Peking University Medical School.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgJoins Chinese medicine academy
After graduation she began a lifelong career at the Institute of Chinese Materia Medica.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgFirst pharmacognosy publication
Tu co-authored research on the medicinal plant Lobelia chinensis.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgTraditional medicine training
A full-time course connected Tu’s modern pharmaceutical education with traditional Chinese practice.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgProject 523 begins
A national programme sought treatments for drug-resistant malaria.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgLeads Project 523 research group
Tu was appointed to search traditional medicines for new antimalarial compounds.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgCompiles 640 prescriptions
Her team reviewed more than two thousand recipes and circulated a focused collection.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgLow-temperature qinghao extract succeeds
A method inspired by an ancient text produced an extract with complete activity in animal tests.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgVolunteers for safety testing
Tu and colleagues took the extract themselves before patient trials.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgFirst clinical trial
Twenty-one malaria patients recovered and parasites disappeared after qinghao treatment.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgProject 523 results reported
Successful clinical evidence redirected wider antimalarial research toward qinghao.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgDihydroartemisinin developed
Tu’s group produced a derivative with improved activity.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgArtemisinin structure published
Collaborating institutes established the molecule’s chemical and stereoscopic structure.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgPresents to international organisations
Tu presented artemisinin findings at a WHO, World Bank and UNDP meeting.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgLasker Award
The Lasker-DeBakey Award brought major international recognition to Tu’s discovery.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgNobel Prize in Medicine
Tu received half the prize for discoveries concerning a novel therapy against malaria.
Source: www.nobelprize.orgThis educational timeline is not endorsed by or affiliated with Tu Youyou or their representatives. Event text is original editorial copy based on the linked sources.
Photo: Wikimedia Commons contributor · Licence shown on source file
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About the Tu Youyou timeline
Who is Tu Youyou?
Tu Youyou combined traditional Chinese medical knowledge with modern experimental methods to discover artemisinin and develop a transformative antimalarial therapy.
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This public timeline currently contains 18 sourced moments spanning 1930–.
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This public timeline is created and maintained by Memmie Editorial Team. Schools, clubs and cultural organisations can apply to become timeline partners.
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