Tim Berners-Lee

World Wide Web and open standards · United Kingdom · 1955–

Tim Berners-Lee Life & Career Timeline

A universal information space built from open protocols, links and shared standards.

People
19551966197719881999201020212026
TBTim Berners-LeeWorld Wide Web and open standards · United Kingdom
Born in London1955Born in London8 June 1955 · London, England
Enters Queen’s College1973Enters Queen’s College1973 · Oxford, England
Graduates from Oxford1976Graduates from Oxford1976 · Oxford, England
Develops transaction software1978Develops transaction software1978 · Dorset, England
Consultant at CERN1980Consultant at CERNJune–December 1980 · Geneva, Switzerland
Returns to CERN1984Returns to CERN1984 · Geneva, Switzerland
Proposes the World Wide Web1989Proposes the World Wide WebMarch 1989 · CERN, Geneva
Builds the first web tools1990Builds the first web toolsOctober–December 1990 · CERN, GenevaSteve Jobs
First website goes online1990First website goes online20 December 1990 · CERN, Geneva
Web announced publicly1991Web announced publicly6 August 1991 · Internet
CERN releases web software freely1993CERN releases web software freely30 April 1993 · Geneva, Switzerland
W3C founded1994W3C foundedOctober 1994 · MIT, Massachusetts
Weaving the Web published1999Weaving the Web published1999 · United States and United Kingdom
Knighted2004Knighted2004 · London, England
World Wide Web Foundation launched2009World Wide Web Foundation launched2009 · Washington, D.C.
Appears at London Olympics2012Appears at London Olympics27 July 2012 · London, England
Receives the Turing Award2016Receives the Turing Award2016 · United States
Develops Solid and Inrupt2018Develops Solid and Inrupt2018– · United Kingdom and United States

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About this timeline

About Tim Berners-Lee

Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web at CERN and has spent decades defending interoperability, accessibility and user control.

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This public timeline is created and maintained by Memmie Editorial Team.

Tim Berners-Lee biography

Tim Berners-Lee timeline: key events

Explore 18 documented Moments in chronological order. Read the dates, locations and source references below. Where available, additional context explains why a milestone matters.

London, England

Born in London

Timothy John Berners-Lee was born to mathematicians Mary Lee Woods and Conway Berners-Lee.

Source: www.w3.org

Oxford, England

Enters Queen’s College

Berners-Lee studied physics and built a computer from spare parts and a television set.

Source: www.w3.org

Oxford, England

Graduates from Oxford

He received a first-class physics degree and began work in telecommunications.

Source: www.w3.org

Dorset, England

Develops transaction software

At D. G. Nash, Berners-Lee worked on distributed systems and printer software.

Source: www.w3.org

Geneva, Switzerland

Consultant at CERN

He created ENQUIRE, a personal hypertext program for linking information about people and projects.

Source: www.w3.org

Geneva, Switzerland

Returns to CERN

As a fellow, he worked on networking and information exchange among varied computer systems.

Source: www.w3.org

CERN, Geneva

Proposes the World Wide Web

His “Information Management: A Proposal” combined hypertext with the internet.

Source: home.cern

CERN, Geneva

Builds the first web tools

Berners-Lee implemented the first server, browser-editor and core formats on a NeXT computer.

Connected: Steve Jobs

Source: home.cern

CERN, Geneva

First website goes online

The site at info.cern.ch explained the web project and how to create pages and servers.

Source: info.cern.ch

Internet

Web announced publicly

Berners-Lee posted an introduction to the WorldWideWeb project on an internet newsgroup.

Source: www.w3.org

Geneva, Switzerland

CERN releases web software freely

The public-domain release allowed anyone to use and improve the technology without royalties.

Source: home.cern

MIT, Massachusetts

W3C founded

Berners-Lee established the World Wide Web Consortium to develop open, interoperable standards.

Source: www.w3.org

United States and United Kingdom

Weaving the Web published

The book described the web’s creation and a vision of universal, collaborative information.

Source: www.w3.org

London, England

Knighted

Queen Elizabeth II knighted Berners-Lee for services to the global development of the internet.

Source: www.w3.org

Washington, D.C.

World Wide Web Foundation launched

The foundation focused on access, rights and the web as a public good.

Source: www.w3.org

London, England

Appears at London Olympics

At the opening ceremony, Berners-Lee typed “This is for everyone,” projected around the stadium.

Source: www.w3.org

United States

Receives the Turing Award

The ACM honoured his invention of the web, first browser and protocols enabling its scale.

Source: awards.acm.org

United Kingdom and United States

Develops Solid and Inrupt

Berners-Lee has promoted personal data pods and interoperable control of data through the Solid project and Inrupt.

Source: www.w3.org
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This educational timeline is not endorsed by or affiliated with Tim Berners-Lee or their representatives. Event text is original editorial copy based on the linked sources.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons contributor · Licence shown on source file

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Quick answers

About the Tim Berners-Lee timeline

Who is Tim Berners-Lee?

Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web at CERN and has spent decades defending interoperability, accessibility and user control.

How many moments are included?

This public timeline currently contains 18 sourced moments spanning 1955–.

Who maintains this timeline?

This public timeline is created and maintained by Memmie Editorial Team. Schools, clubs and cultural organisations can apply to become timeline partners.

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