George S. Patton

Military history · United States · 1885–1945

George S. Patton Life & Career Timeline

Cavalry tradition, armoured warfare and rapid operational command.

People
18851894190319121921193019391945
GSGeorge S. PattonMilitary history · United States
Born in San Gabriel1885Born in San Gabriel11 November 1885 · California, United States
Graduates from West Point1909Graduates from West Point11 June 1909 · New York, United States
Competes in Olympic pentathlon1912Competes in Olympic pentathlon7–15 July 1912 · Stockholm, Sweden
Motorised raid in Mexico1916Motorised raid in Mexico14 May 1916 · Chihuahua, Mexico
Joins the new Tank Corps1917Joins the new Tank CorpsNovember 1917 · France
Wounded at Meuse-Argonne1918Wounded at Meuse-Argonne26 September 1918 · France
Returns to cavalry and tank study1919Returns to cavalry and tank study1919 · United States
Army Chief of Staff’s cavalry aide1932Army Chief of Staff’s cavalry aide1932 · Washington, D.C.
Commands 2nd Armored Brigade1940Commands 2nd Armored Brigade15 July 1940 · Fort Benning, Georgia
Operation Torch landing1942Operation Torch landing8 November 1942 · Morocco
Takes command of II Corps1943Takes command of II Corps6 March 1943 · Tunisia
Seventh Army lands in Sicily1943Seventh Army lands in Sicily10 July 1943 · Sicily, Italy
Slapping incidents1943Slapping incidentsAugust 1943 · Sicily, Italy
Commands fictional army group1944Commands fictional army groupJanuary–July 1944 · England
Third Army becomes operational1944Third Army becomes operational1 August 1944 · Normandy, France
Relieves Bastogne1944Relieves Bastogne26 December 1944 · Belgium
Advances into Czechoslovakia1945Advances into CzechoslovakiaMay 1945 · Germany and Czechoslovakia
Dies after car accident1945Dies after car accident21 December 1945 · Heidelberg, Germany

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About this timeline

About George S. Patton

George S. Patton became one of the best-known U.S. commanders of the Second World War through armoured campaigns in North Africa and Europe.

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George S. Patton biography

George S. Patton timeline: key events

Explore 18 documented Moments in chronological order. Read the dates, locations and source references below. Where available, additional context explains why a milestone matters.

California, United States

Born in San Gabriel

George Smith Patton Jr. was born into a family with a strong military tradition.

Source: www.army.mil

New York, United States

Graduates from West Point

Patton was commissioned into the U.S. cavalry.

Source: www.army.mil

Stockholm, Sweden

Competes in Olympic pentathlon

He finished fifth in the first modern pentathlon at the Olympic Games.

Source: www.army.mil

Chihuahua, Mexico

Motorised raid in Mexico

During the Punitive Expedition, Patton led an early U.S. motor-vehicle combat action.

Source: www.army.mil

France

Joins the new Tank Corps

Patton became an early American advocate and organiser of armoured warfare.

Source: www.army.mil

France

Wounded at Meuse-Argonne

He was shot while leading tanks and infantry during the offensive.

Source: www.army.mil

United States

Returns to cavalry and tank study

Between wars, Patton studied history, doctrine and mechanisation.

Source: www.army.mil

Washington, D.C.

Army Chief of Staff’s cavalry aide

Senior assignments kept Patton connected to both traditional cavalry and modernisation.

Source: www.army.mil

Fort Benning, Georgia

Commands 2nd Armored Brigade

He helped train and shape rapidly expanding U.S. armoured forces.

Source: www.army.mil

Morocco

Operation Torch landing

Patton led the Western Task Force and captured Casablanca.

Source: www.army.mil

Tunisia

Takes command of II Corps

He restored discipline and combat confidence after the Kasserine Pass defeat.

Source: www.army.mil

Sicily, Italy

Seventh Army lands in Sicily

Patton’s forces captured Palermo and reached Messina.

Source: www.army.mil

Sicily, Italy

Slapping incidents

Patton struck two hospitalised soldiers suffering combat stress, leading to a formal reprimand and apology.

Source: www.army.mil

England

Commands fictional army group

Operation Fortitude used Patton’s reputation to mislead Germany about the D-Day landing site.

Source: www.army.mil

Normandy, France

Third Army becomes operational

Patton’s army broke out and advanced rapidly across France.

Source: www.army.mil

Belgium

Relieves Bastogne

Third Army pivoted north during the Battle of the Bulge and reached the besieged city.

Source: www.army.mil

Germany and Czechoslovakia

Advances into Czechoslovakia

Third Army completed a fast campaign across southern Germany before victory in Europe.

Source: www.army.mil

Heidelberg, Germany

Dies after car accident

Patton died twelve days after suffering severe injuries near Mannheim.

Source: www.army.mil
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This educational timeline is not endorsed by or affiliated with George S. Patton or their representatives. Event text is original editorial copy based on the linked sources.

Photo: U.S. Army / Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

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About the George S. Patton timeline

Who is George S. Patton?

George S. Patton became one of the best-known U.S. commanders of the Second World War through armoured campaigns in North Africa and Europe.

How many moments are included?

This public timeline currently contains 18 sourced moments spanning 1885–1945.

Who maintains this timeline?

This public timeline is created and maintained by Memmie Editorial Team. Schools, clubs and cultural organisations can apply to become timeline partners.

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