Akio Morita

Consumer electronics · Japan · 1921–1999

Akio Morita Life & Career Timeline

A global brand built through transistors, direct markets and products people had not known to request.

People
19211933194519571969198119931999
AMAkio MoritaConsumer electronics · Japan
Born in Nagoya1921Born in Nagoya26 January 1921 · Nagoya, Japan
Builds electronic devices1933Builds electronic devicescirca 1933 · Nagoya, Japan
Physics degree1944Physics degree1944 · Osaka Imperial University
Meets Masaru Ibuka1944Meets Masaru Ibuka1944 · Japan
Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo founded1946Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo founded7 May 1946 · Tokyo, Japan
G-Type tape recorder1950G-Type tape recorder1950 · Japan
Licenses transistor technology1953Licenses transistor technology1953 · United States
TR-55 radio launches1955TR-55 radio launchesAugust 1955 · Japan
Rejects private-label order1955Rejects private-label order1955 · United States
Company becomes Sony1958Company becomes SonyJanuary 1958 · Tokyo, Japan
Sony Corporation of America1960Sony Corporation of America15 February 1960 · New York City
Sony lists American depositary receipts1961Sony lists American depositary receipts1961 · United States
CBS/Sony Records formed1968CBS/Sony Records formed1968 · Tokyo, Japan
Trinitron television launches1968Trinitron television launchesOctober 1968 · Japan
President of Sony1971President of Sony1971 · Tokyo, Japan
Walkman launches1979Walkman launches1 July 1979 · Japan
Made in Japan published1986Made in Japan published1986 · International
Dies in Tokyo1999Dies in Tokyo3 October 1999 · Tokyo, Japan

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About this timeline

About Akio Morita

Akio Morita co-founded Sony, insisted on its own global brand and championed products such as transistor radios and the Walkman that created new behaviour.

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This public timeline is created and maintained by Memmie Editorial Team.

Akio Morita biography

Akio Morita timeline: key events

Explore 18 documented Moments in chronological order. Read the dates, locations and source references below. Where available, additional context explains why a milestone matters.

Nagoya, Japan

Born in Nagoya

Akio Morita was born into a family with a long sake-brewing tradition.

Source: www.sony.com

Nagoya, Japan

Builds electronic devices

A fascination with recorded sound led Morita to experiment with radios and phonographs.

Source: www.sony.com

Osaka Imperial University

Physics degree

Morita completed a physics degree during wartime Japan.

Source: www.sony.com

Japan

Meets Masaru Ibuka

The naval officer and engineer met through a wartime research committee.

Source: www.sony.com

Tokyo, Japan

Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo founded

Morita and Ibuka started Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering with about twenty employees.

Source: www.sony.com

United States

Licenses transistor technology

Morita negotiated access to Bell Labs transistor patents for consumer products.

Source: www.sony.com

Japan

TR-55 radio launches

The company released Japan’s first commercially produced transistor radio.

Source: www.sony.com

United States

Rejects private-label order

Morita refused a large Bulova order because it would hide the young company’s own brand.

Source: www.sony.com

Tokyo, Japan

Company becomes Sony

A short internationally pronounceable name supported global ambitions.

Source: www.sony.com

New York City

Sony Corporation of America

Morita established a wholly owned US sales company and direct distribution.

Source: www.sony.com

United States

Sony lists American depositary receipts

Sony became the first Japanese company to offer shares in the US through ADRs.

Source: www.sony.com

Tokyo, Japan

CBS/Sony Records formed

A joint venture began Sony’s expansion from electronics into entertainment.

Source: www.sony.com

Japan

Trinitron television launches

Sony introduced a distinctive colour television system after years of risky development.

Source: www.sony.com

Japan

Walkman launches

Morita backed a portable stereo without recording capability, creating a new personal-listening market.

Source: www.sony.com

International

Made in Japan published

Morita’s memoir explained Japanese management and Sony’s global outlook.

Source: www.sony.com

Tokyo, Japan

Dies in Tokyo

Morita died after helping turn a small postwar workshop into a global brand.

Source: www.sony.com
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This educational timeline is not endorsed by or affiliated with Akio Morita or their representatives. Event text is original editorial copy based on the linked sources.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons contributor · Licence shown on source file

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Quick answers

About the Akio Morita timeline

Who is Akio Morita?

Akio Morita co-founded Sony, insisted on its own global brand and championed products such as transistor radios and the Walkman that created new behaviour.

How many moments are included?

This public timeline currently contains 18 sourced moments spanning 1921–1999.

Who maintains this timeline?

This public timeline is created and maintained by Memmie Editorial Team. Schools, clubs and cultural organisations can apply to become timeline partners.

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